<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; border: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, "Bitstream Charter", serif; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;"> <strong style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Gambar-gambar pencemaran udara</strong> ini mampu menunjukkan bahwa penurunan kualitas udara telah menyebabkan <a href="https://alamendah.org/2014/08/01/kerusakan-lingkungan-hidup-di-indonesia-dan-penyebabnya/" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(116, 51, 153);" target="_blank" title="Kerusakan Lingkungan">kerusakan lingkungan</a> yang serius di seluruh dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. <a href="https://alamendah.org/2009/09/23/tingkat-pencemaran-udara-di-indonesia/" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(116, 51, 153);" target="_blank" title="Tingkat Pencemaran Udara Di Indonesia">Tingkat pencemaran udara di Indonesia</a> cukup tinggi, bahkan nomor tiga di dunia, akan kita ‘maklumi’ dengan melihat gambar pencemaran udara yang terjadi di sekitar kita ini.</p> <p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; border: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, "Bitstream Charter", serif; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;"> Sebagaimana telah pernah dibahas dalam artikel sebelumnya, <a href="https://alamendah.org/2014/08/07/penyebab-pencemaran-udara/" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(116, 51, 153);" target="_blank" title="Sumber dan Penyebab Pencemaran Udara">pencemaran udara</a>, disebabkan oleh dua faktor. Penyebab atau sumber pencemaran yang pertama adalah faktor alam seperti terjadinya gunung meletus dan kebakaran hutan.</p> <p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; border: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, "Bitstream Charter", serif; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;"> Kondisi pencemaran udara yang diakibatkan oleh faktor alam tersebut bisa dilihat dari dua <a href="https://alamendah.org/2014/09/22/gambar-pencemaran-udara-di-indonesia" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(116, 51, 153);" target="_blank" title="Gambar Pencemaran Udara">gambar tentang pencemaran udara</a> sebagai mana berikut.</p> <div class="wp-caption aligncenter" data-shortcode="caption" id="attachment_6804" style="background: rgb(241, 241, 241); border: 0px; margin: 0px auto 20px; padding: 4px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; line-height: 18px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, "Bitstream Charter", serif; font-size: 16px; width: 410px;"> <a href="https://alamendah.org/2014/09/22/gambar-pencemaran-udara-di-indonesia/pencemaran-udara-5/" rel="attachment wp-att-6804" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(116, 51, 153);"><img alt="Gambar Pencemaran Udara 5" class="size-medium wp-image-6804" height="200" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" src="https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-5.jpg?w=400&h=200" srcset="https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-5.jpg?w=400&h=200 400w, https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-5.jpg?w=250&h=125 250w, https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-5.jpg 700w" style="background: transparent; border: none; margin: 5px 5px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; max-width: 100%; height: auto;" width="400" /></a> <p class="wp-caption-text" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 5px 5px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, "Nimbus Sans L", sans-serif; color: rgb(119, 119, 119); font-size: 12px;"> Gambar Pencemaran Udara akibat kebakaran hutan</p> </div> <div class="wp-caption aligncenter" data-shortcode="caption" id="attachment_6805" style="background: rgb(241, 241, 241); border: 0px; margin: 0px auto 20px; padding: 4px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; line-height: 18px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, "Bitstream Charter", serif; font-size: 16px; width: 410px;"> <a href="https://alamendah.org/2014/09/22/gambar-pencemaran-udara-di-indonesia/pencemaran-udara-6/" rel="attachment wp-att-6805" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(116, 51, 153);"><img alt="Gambar Pencemaran Udara 6" class="size-medium wp-image-6805" height="247" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" src="https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-6.jpg?w=400&h=247" srcset="https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-6.jpg?w=400&h=247 400w, https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-6.jpg?w=250&h=155 250w, https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-6.jpg 700w" style="background: transparent; border: none; margin: 5px 5px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; max-width: 100%; height: auto;" width="400" /></a> <p class="wp-caption-text" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 5px 5px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, "Nimbus Sans L", sans-serif; color: rgb(119, 119, 119); font-size: 12px;"> Gambar Pencemaran Udara akibat meletusnya gunung berapi</p> </div> <p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; border: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, "Bitstream Charter", serif; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;"> Meskipun keduanya tampak menimbulkan dampak yang memiriskan, namun ternyata masih kalah jauh dibanding dengan pencemaran udara yang diakibatkan oleh faktor kedua, yaitu manusia. Manusia dengan berbagai aktifitasnya banyak menghasilkan polutan-polutan di udara. Sebagai contoh, pada tahun 2010, sebanyak 35 miliar ton  karbon dioksida mencemari udara hanya dalam waktu setahun saja. Pabrik dan kendaraan bermotor menjadi penyumbang terbesar aktifitas manusia dalam mencemari udara. (Baca : <a href="https://alamendah.org/2011/07/01/emisi-karbon-manusia-vs-gunung-berapi/" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(116, 51, 153);">Emisi Karbon Manusia Vs Gunung Berapi</a>)</p> <p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; border: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, "Bitstream Charter", serif; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;"> Inilah beberapa gambar cerobong pabrik dan kendaraan bermotor. Dari gambar tersebut jelasnya kontribusi keduanya bagi pencemaran udara di Indonesia.</p> <div class="wp-caption aligncenter" data-shortcode="caption" id="attachment_6801" style="background: rgb(241, 241, 241); border: 0px; margin: 0px auto 20px; padding: 4px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; line-height: 18px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, "Bitstream Charter", serif; font-size: 16px; width: 410px;"> <a href="https://alamendah.org/2014/09/22/gambar-pencemaran-udara-di-indonesia/pencemaran-udara-2-2/" rel="attachment wp-att-6801" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(116, 51, 153);"><img alt="Gambar Pencemaran Udara 2" class="size-medium wp-image-6801" height="257" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" src="https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-2.jpg?w=400&h=257" srcset="https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-2.jpg?w=400&h=257 400w, https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-2.jpg?w=250&h=161 250w, https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-2.jpg 700w" style="background: transparent; border: none; margin: 5px 5px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; max-width: 100%; height: auto;" width="400" /></a> <p class="wp-caption-text" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 5px 5px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, "Nimbus Sans L", sans-serif; color: rgb(119, 119, 119); font-size: 12px;"> Gambar Pencemaran Udara akibat kegiatan industri</p> </div> <div class="wp-caption aligncenter" data-shortcode="caption" id="attachment_6800" style="background: rgb(241, 241, 241); border: 0px; margin: 0px auto 20px; padding: 4px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; line-height: 18px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, "Bitstream Charter", serif; font-size: 16px; width: 410px;"> <a href="https://alamendah.org/2014/09/22/gambar-pencemaran-udara-di-indonesia/pencemaran-udara-1/" rel="attachment wp-att-6800" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(116, 51, 153);"><img alt="Gambar Pencemaran Udara 1" class="size-medium wp-image-6800" height="260" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" src="https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-1.jpg?w=400&h=260" srcset="https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-1.jpg?w=400&h=260 400w, https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-1.jpg?w=250&h=163 250w, https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-1.jpg 700w" style="background: transparent; border: none; margin: 5px 5px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; max-width: 100%; height: auto;" width="400" /></a> <p class="wp-caption-text" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 5px 5px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, "Nimbus Sans L", sans-serif; color: rgb(119, 119, 119); font-size: 12px;"> Gambar Pencemaran Udara dari kendaraan bermotor</p> </div> <p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; border: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, "Bitstream Charter", serif; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;"> Bahkan kebakaran hutan pun lebih sering diakibatkan oleh kesengajaan manusia. Aktifitas pembukaan lahan untuk perkebunan dilakukan dengan membakar hutan. Dan akibatnya, kabut asap menjadi bencana rutin di Indonesia. Bahkan Indonesia sukses menjadi ‘eksportir asap’ bagi negara tetangga semisal Malaysia dan Singapura.</p> <div class="wp-caption aligncenter" data-shortcode="caption" id="attachment_6807" style="background: rgb(241, 241, 241); border: 0px; margin: 0px auto 20px; padding: 4px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; line-height: 18px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, "Bitstream Charter", serif; font-size: 16px; width: 410px;"> <a href="https://alamendah.org/2014/09/22/gambar-pencemaran-udara-di-indonesia/pencemaran-udara-8/" rel="attachment wp-att-6807" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(116, 51, 153);"><img alt="Gambar Pencemaran Udara 8" class="size-medium wp-image-6807" height="248" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" src="https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-8.jpg?w=400&h=248" srcset="https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-8.jpg?w=400&h=248 400w, https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-8.jpg?w=250&h=155 250w, https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-8.jpg 700w" style="background: transparent; border: none; margin: 5px 5px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; max-width: 100%; height: auto;" width="400" /></a> <p class="wp-caption-text" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 5px 5px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, "Nimbus Sans L", sans-serif; color: rgb(119, 119, 119); font-size: 12px;"> Gambar Pencemaran Udara dari kebakaran hutan</p> </div> <p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; border: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, "Bitstream Charter", serif; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;"> Gambar-gambar lain terkait pencemaran udara.</p> <div class="wp-caption aligncenter" data-shortcode="caption" id="attachment_6803" style="background: rgb(241, 241, 241); border: 0px; margin: 0px auto 20px; padding: 4px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; line-height: 18px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, "Bitstream Charter", serif; font-size: 16px; width: 410px;"> <a href="https://alamendah.org/2014/09/22/gambar-pencemaran-udara-di-indonesia/pencemaran-udara-4/" rel="attachment wp-att-6803" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(116, 51, 153);"><img alt="Gambar Pencemaran Udara 4" class="size-medium wp-image-6803" height="260" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" src="https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-4.jpg?w=400&h=260" srcset="https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-4.jpg?w=400&h=260 400w, https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-4.jpg?w=250&h=163 250w, https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-4.jpg 700w" style="background: transparent; border: none; margin: 5px 5px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; max-width: 100%; height: auto;" width="400" /></a> <p class="wp-caption-text" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 5px 5px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, "Nimbus Sans L", sans-serif; color: rgb(119, 119, 119); font-size: 12px;"> Gambar Pencemaran Udara kendaraan bermotor</p> </div> <div class="wp-caption aligncenter" data-shortcode="caption" id="attachment_6802" style="background: rgb(241, 241, 241); border: 0px; margin: 0px auto 20px; padding: 4px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; line-height: 18px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, "Bitstream Charter", serif; font-size: 16px; width: 410px;"> <a href="https://alamendah.org/2014/09/22/gambar-pencemaran-udara-di-indonesia/pencemaran-udara-3/" rel="attachment wp-att-6802" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(116, 51, 153);"><img alt="Gambar Pencemaran Udara 3" class="size-medium wp-image-6802" height="229" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" src="https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-3.jpg?w=400&h=229" srcset="https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-3.jpg?w=400&h=229 400w, https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-3.jpg?w=250&h=143 250w, https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-3.jpg 700w" style="background: transparent; border: none; margin: 5px 5px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; max-width: 100%; height: auto;" width="400" /></a> <p class="wp-caption-text" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 5px 5px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, "Nimbus Sans L", sans-serif; color: rgb(119, 119, 119); font-size: 12px;"> Gambar Pencemaran Udara dari emisi kendaraan bermotor</p> </div> <div class="wp-caption aligncenter" data-shortcode="caption" id="attachment_6806" style="background: rgb(241, 241, 241); border: 0px; margin: 0px auto 20px; padding: 4px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; line-height: 18px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, "Bitstream Charter", serif; font-size: 16px; width: 410px;"> <a href="https://alamendah.org/2014/09/22/gambar-pencemaran-udara-di-indonesia/pencemaran-udara-7/" rel="attachment wp-att-6806" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(116, 51, 153);"><img alt="Gambar Pencemaran Udara 7" class="size-medium wp-image-6806" height="298" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" src="https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-7.jpg?w=400&h=298" srcset="https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-7.jpg?w=400&h=298 400w, https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-7.jpg?w=250&h=187 250w, https://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/pencemaran-udara-7.jpg 700w" style="background: transparent; border: none; margin: 5px 5px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; max-width: 100%; height: auto;" width="400" /></a> <p class="wp-caption-text" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 5px 5px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, "Nimbus Sans L", sans-serif; color: rgb(119, 119, 119); font-size: 12px;"> Gambar Pencemaran Udara dari proses pembakaran sampah</p> </div>